Water IQ - Saving Water Indoors
Bathroom – About 75 percent of the water use in the home occurs in the bathroom.
- Installing a low-flow showerhead is the single most effective conservation step that can be taken inside the home, because low-flow showerheads use only 2.5 gallons per minute (gpm) or less of water, compared to 3 to 5 gpm for older showerheads. Try taking a five to eight minute shower instead of a fifteen-minute shower.
- Toilet water use can be cut from 5 gallons per flush (gpf) to 1.28 gpf by installing a WaterSense labeled High Efficiency Toilet. If replacing your toilet is not an option, installing a device* like a toilet dam, plastic bottle, or plastic bag to displace water in the tank can reduce water use by up to 20%. [*Never use bricks as a displacement device in any fixture. They can crumble and damage the fixture.]
- Change your habits: The toilet is not a trash can! Instead of flushing tissues, cigarette butts, and other waste down the toilet, put these items in the trash can where they belong. Instead of letting the water run for hand washing, shaving, or brushing teeth, run the tap just to lather and rinse.
Kitchen – About 8 percent of in-home water use takes place in the kitchen.
- When hand-washing dishes or fruits and vegetables, fill a dishpan with water instead of letting the tap run continuously.
- Compost fruit and vegetable scraps in a compost bin instead of using the garbage disposal. You will not only save water, but you will gain a valuable soil amendment!
- Wash only full loads in the dishwasher. When buying a new dishwasher, consider purchasing a water-saving model.
Laundry – Laundry accounts for about 14% of home water use.
- Wash only full loads, or adjust the water level on your machine to match the size of your load (small, large, or extra-large).
- If you are willing to spend the money, consider upgrading to one of the new front-loading washing machines, which save water and energy, and even promise to do a better job of washing your clothes!